In 'The Literature and History of New Testament Times' by J. Gresham Machen, the author delves into the literary style and context of the New Testament period, providing a scholarly analysis of the historical and cultural influences on the text. Machen's thorough examination explores the connections between literature and history during this crucial time, shedding light on the rich tapestry of influences that shaped the development of the New Testament. His insightful commentary offers readers a deeper understanding of the context in which these texts were written, providing valuable insights into the nuances of language and cultural practices prevalent during this era. J. Gresham Machen, renowned scholar and theologian, draws upon his expertise in biblical studies to illuminate the connections between literature and history in the New Testament. His passion for understanding the origins of the biblical texts shines through in this comprehensive work, showcasing his dedication to scholarly research and rigorous analysis. Machen's insightful commentary is a testament to his profound knowledge and expertise in the field of biblical studies. 'The Literature and History of New Testament Times' is a must-read for anyone interested in gaining a deeper understanding of the literary context of the New Testament. Machen's scholarly approach and meticulous research make this book an invaluable resource for students, scholars, and anyone seeking to explore the rich history and culture of the New Testament period.

J. Gresham Machen (18811937) was an American Presbyterian theologian and professor who played a significant role in the conservativeliberal controversy within American Protestantism in the early 20th century. A graduate of Johns Hopkins University and Princeton Theological Seminary, Machen's scholarly pursuits and theological convictions led him to critique the rising influence of modernist theology. In his classic work, 'Christianity and Liberalism' (1923), he argued for the historical integrity and doctrinal substance of orthodox Christianity against the prevailing liberal currents that sought to adapt religion to modern science and ethics. His erudition and articulate defense of conservative theology were also evident in his other significant contributions such as 'The Virgin Birth of Christ' (1930), which offered a rigorous defense of this traditional doctrine. Even though less cited, 'The Literature and History of New Testament Times,' his scholarly analysis on the cultural and historical context of the New Testament, proved his extensive expertise in biblical scholarship. Machen's engagement with theological controversies and his foundational work in establishing the Westminster Theological Seminary in 1929 cemented his legacy as a pivotal figure in the defense of conservative reformed theology. His works continue to influence evangelical thought to this day.