During the Progressive Era (1880-1920), leading thinkers and politicians transformed American politics. Historians and political scientists have given a great deal of attention to the progressives who effected this transformation. Yet relatively little is known about the conservatives who opposed these progressive innovations, despite the fact that they played a major role in the debates and outcomes of this period of American history. These early conservatives represent a now-forgotten source of inspiration for modern American conservatism. This volume gives these constitutional conservatives their first full explanation and demonstrates their ongoing relevance to contemporary American conservatism.

David E. Bernstein, George Mason University, USA Sidney M. Milkis, University of Virginia, USA William A. Schambra, Hudson Institute, USA W. Taylor Reveley, Longwood University, USA James R. Stoner, Jr., Louisiana State University, USA David Davenport, Stanford University, USA Gordon Lloyd, Pepperdine University, USA